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Ager Gallicus : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ager Gallicus
The expression Ager Gallicus defines the territory conquered by Rome after defeating the Senones, at the beginning of the third century BC, in the Battle of Sentinum (295 BC). == Territory == The territory corresponds to the portion of the modern Marche region lying north of the Esino river. In order to control the population and mercantile activities of the Ager, the Romans founded the coastal colonies of ''Sena Gallica'' (Senigallia), ''Ariminum'' (Rimini), ''Pisaurum'' (Pesaro) and ''Fanum Fortunae'' (Fano). The administration of the inland was organized in 232 BC by the ''Lex Flaminia de agro Gallico et Piceno viritim dividendo'', which created a network of prefectures (''praefecturae''), some of which, in the mid-1st century BC, were granted the status of ''municipia'': ''Aesis'' (Jesi), ''Suasa'', ''Ostra'', and ''Forum Sempronii'' (Fossombrone). The construction, in 220 BC, of the Via Flaminia shifted the relative position of the Ager, which was now connected to the see of power by the consular road that traversed it along the Metauro river valley.
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